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Mexico

Overview of the Electric Power System

Unlike Canada, in 2005 the electricity infrastructure in Mexico was under federal jurisdiction, controlled by two state companies: Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE) and Compañía de Luz y Fuerza del Centro (LyFC). Both companies performed similar activities, including generation, transmission and distribution of electricity, but the latter serviced the central region of the country, including Mexico City, the State of Mexico, and some municipalities of Morelos, Tlaxcala and Puebla; whereas the former serviced the remainder of Mexican territory.

Power Plants and their Impact on Climate Change

The earth's climate has suffered through many changes over time, with events ranging from ice ages to warm, interglacial periods (such as the present era) documented.

Information Sources

The information for Mexico that is presented in this section was obtained from publicly available databases and reports corresponding to the year 2005, which are part of the INEM 2005. Mexico emissions data and general information about the Mexican power system were compiled from the following sources:

Comisión Reguladora de Energía (CRE)

Overview of Emissions Data

In the present report, 102 power plants in Mexico were included; 31 of these were independent power producers (IPP) already reporting their emissions through the COA. A summary of the information from these power plants is shown in Table 2.2.

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Download the report by clicking on the image. You can also view maps and explore the data using Google Earth or download the raw data in excel format.

PER CAPITA EMISSIONS

Table 2.6 shows the per capita emissions summary for the North American power plants considered in this report. These values were calculated on the basis of total populations (for 2005) of 32.31, 104.87 and 300.00 million for Canada [29], Mexico [30] and the United States [25], respectively.

Pollutant Units North America Canada Mexico United States
SO2 kg/capita 26.3 16.0 13.1 32.0
NOx kg/capita 9.3 7.1 3.4 11.6
Hg mg/capita 122.4 64.3 21.8 163.8
PM10 kg/capita 1.4 0.42 0.71 1.71
PM2.5 kg/capita 1.1 0.22 0.51 1.41
CO2 t/capita 6.2 3.75 1.45 8.07
CH4 kg/capita 0.1 0.08 0.02 0.11
N2O kg/capita 0.09 0.11 0.02 0.12

Table 2.6. Summary of Per Capita Emissions from the Electricity Generation Sector in North America, 2005